20 February 2025

Sleepy Hollow and the 1950 Census

Three years ago, the United States Census Bureau released the 1950 census to the public—these are done 72 years after the enumerations were undertaken, so the 1960 one will be available in seven years—and finally this post shares a little bit of information about the counting of the residents of the little hamlet of Sleepy Hollow, on the western fringe of San Bernardino County.  

The census taker, George Peich, began his work on 4 May on what was called Debs Road, though this is a bit of a mystery, as there is no such thoroughfare today, but the next street encountered was Hillside Drive on the north side of the community, so it appears that Debs was in that vicinity.  There appears to have been five households, including a single man, three sets of couples and a family of five, though it can be a little hard to tell where one street ends and another begins with the counting.

On that point, Peich visited five households on Hillside, three of which were occupied by single householders and all of retiree ages.  There were two houses with families and these shared the same household number, but whether there was a family tie or not is not clear.  Crossing Carbon Canyon Road, the enumerator went to two households, both of families, including that of Laverne and Naomi Stearns, whose son Vance (not born yet) still resides in Carbon Canyon, though not in Sleepy Hollow.

The next street counted was Hay Drive, a steep climb up the hillside, and four households were visited, all with families, before Peich made the loop down to Francis Drive—here he put a line to clearly delineate when he'd changed streets.  It looks like there were five households on that street, including that of Cecil  and Fanny Dixon, who were longtime residents of Sleepy Hollow.

Oak Way Lane, back on the north side of the community and running eastward along the base of the steep hill on that portion, was then traversed and there were 11 households counted, along with a half dozen structures marked as vacant (perhaps these were vacation homes?)  After that street was finished, Peich headed back and went along Carbon Canyon Road and enumerated 14 households with seven structures also identified as vacant.

Among the residents counted along the state highway was David Purington, the son of Sleepy Hollow's co-founder Cleve Purington and who resided in the family house that still stands today directly across from where Rosemary Lane meets Carbon Canyon Road in the center of the community.  Floyd and Dorothy Frampton were the proprietors of a café in Sleepy Hollow and were counted with their two sons.

What stands out about the 1950 census compared to the two previous ones that were taken in the community, these being 1940 and 1930, was the predominance of families and the number of children who lived there.  As the region was undergoing a massive boom following World War II, Sleepy Hollow was become less isolated, especially from the west as southeastern Los Angeles and much of western and northern Orange County were becoming heavily developed.

Sleepy Hollow three quarters of a century ago contained 135 residents, of which 56% were female and 44% male, a striking variation.  All but six were natives of the United States and 38% of them were California born.  In terms of ages, 50 residents were under 18, comprising 37% of the residents.  A quarter were from ages 18-34 and about the same percentage were in the 36-54 age range.  Those from 55-72 ages were about 10% of the residents and there were five persons over 72—life expectancy was quite a bit lower then compared to now, being 68 years and now over 77.


There were about two dozen different occupations and, strikingly, only six women had jobs reported on the census.  Farmers and farm and ranch hands were the positions of five persons and, given that the nearby oil fields of north Orange County were still operating, though gradually diminishing, four men worked as laborers in that industry.  

There were three café workers at the Sleepy Hollow eatery, three gas company and auto mechanic workers and two persons each employed in real estate, a gas station (at least one, if not both, in the community), lumber, electric companies, and a construction company.  The remaining jobs included a lawyer, newspaper editor, truck driver, tire company worker, airport mechanic. beauty shop owner (one of the few women workers), a railroad laborer, school maintenance worker (Purington), telephone operator (another female), telephone repair, a hospital nurse (a woman), water company worker, and a rubber company worker.

Those residents from other countries included two from Russia and one each from England, France and Italy.  The only persons of color were the Martinez family, including James and Fanny, the bartender and cook, respectively at a café, presumably that run by the Framptons, and their two children.

If this blog is still active in 2032, we'll hope to share the 1960 census, but who knows?



13 February 2025

Olinda Presentation to Orange County Historical Society Tonight!

This is a last minute reminder that tonight, Thursday the 13th at 7 p.m. at Trinity Episcopal Church, 2400 N. Canal St. in Orange, a presentation on the Olinda Ranch and oil field will be given to the Orange County Historical Society.

This illustrated talk will cover the development of the area from the 1860s to the 1950s, including the Shanklin Ranch purchased by Hawaii-born son of missionaries, William H. Bailey, the boomtown of Carlton, early area oil history dating back to 1865, the community at the oil field including the old Olinda School, and more.

We certainly hope you will brave the rain and join us for what we hope will be a discussion that will bring surprises and new information on this northeastern corner of Orange County and just outside the west end of Carbon Canyon.



09 February 2025

Chino Hills Historical Society Presentations for 2025, Starting Tomorrow Night

From the Chino Hills Historical Society:

Get ready for some great presentations by local historian Paul Spitzzeri in 2025!  

The next meeting of the Chino Hills Historical Society is coming up on Monday, February 10 at 7:00 pm at the Chino Hills Community Center, 14250 Peyton Drive.  

Join us for our presentation: Village People – The People Behind the Names of Gordon Ranch and Laband Village.  Residents of Chino Hills frequently see the “village” signs reading “Gordon Ranch” and “Laband Village,” but have you ever wondered what’s behind those names?  Join us as Paul Spitzzeri shares some of the fascinating history of Huntley Gordon and Walter Laband, owners of large ranches in the northwestern parts of town.



Please save these dates for our upcoming meetings in 2025!

 Monday, June 9, 2025 

To the Fore!  A Century of Community and History at Los Serranos Country Club

2025 marks the centennial of the Los Serranos Country Club and this presentation covers some of the remarkable history of the club, including the those who struggled to keep it viable during its first quarter-century and the Kramer family, who have been successful as owners for more than 70 years.  Paul Spitzzeri and David Kramer will share the Los Serranos story with plenty of photographs and memorabilia of this longstanding Chino Hills institution.

Monday, October 13, 2025

Cult or the True Catholicism?  St. Joseph’s Hill of Hope

St. Joseph’s Hill of Hope has been mostly hidden from view, deep in Carbon Canyon, for more than a half-century. This religious compound was established in the late 1960s by Frances Klug after the Vatican II reforms in the Roman Catholic Church.  Join Paul Spitzzeri as he discusses some of the history and mystery of the site, long the subject of a raft of rumor and spates of speculation.

 

01 February 2025

Orange County Historical Society Presentation on Olinda

On Thursday the 13th at 7 p.m. a presentation will be given to the Orange County Historical Society at Trinity Episcopal Church, 2400 N. Canal Street in Orange on some of the history of the oil town of Olinda.


Join us for a discussion of how a portion of northeastern Orange County in what is now Brea became a ranch with a name drawn from Brazil and the Hawaiian island of Mau'i, included a failed boomtown called Carlton and then, in 1897, yielded the county's first oil well, followed by decades of huge oil production.  

Only now are some of the last oil wells at Olinda being decommissioned for a large planned community under the Brea265 banner, so the timing of this talk is particularly notable.  We hope to see you there!

Check out this link from the OCHS website for more info!

01 January 2025

Carbon Canyon Historical Artifact #67: A Real Photo Postcard, "La Vida Springs. Scene," ca. 1930s

As we begin 2025, may the roads you travel be as serene and navigable (until hit with storms, that is!) as depicted in this real photo postcard from perhaps the 1930s and which is simply titled "La Vida Springs. Scene."  The postally unused card is taken from Carbon Canyon Road in Brea on the Orange County side of the Canyon looking east toward Chino and San Bernardino County.

Behind trees at the left or north side of the road is a structure that was part of the La Vida Mineral Springs resort, which opened around 1915 and, in various configurations over the next several decades, included a bottling plant (to the left foreground and out of view), motel, café, baths, playground and more.  Among its regular customers were Jews who'd been accustomed to going to hot mineral baths in Europe along with locals looking for a good soothing soaking.

As suburbanization spread rapidly around it, La Vida slowly lost business and fewer of its amenities survived.  The motel burned in the late 1980s and all that was left by the turn of this century was the restaurant before that finally closed in the early 2000s.  Over subsequent years, overgrowth all but concealed any visual aspects, though the 2008 wildfire exposed much of it when the area was scorched.


Today, there are a few remnants, most notably part of a storage tank at the mouth of a small canyon where the previous post, showing an image from the same set as this one, briefly discussed the origins of the hot water—this still exists, though it is on private property.  Sections of sidewalk, concrete bases for bridges and other bits are also still there, as are some of the eucalyptus trees that existed a century or so ago.

If you missed a pair of talks on La Vida given in 2024 to the Orange County Historical Society and Chino Hills Historical Society, there are a couple of upcoming presentations:  on Thursday evening, 23 January for the Covina Valley Historical Society and on Thursday evening, 6 March for the Yorba Linda Public Library.  The website for the Covina group has a postponed October talk on its events page, but the upcoming talk should be there soon.  Similarly, the Yorba Linda library site does not have the talk on its calendar yet, but look for it anytime now.

23 December 2024

Carbon Canyon Historical Artifact #66: "Sulphur Springs, La Vida Cal.," ca. 1930s

Here is a great unused real photo postcard (RPPC) titled "Sulphur Springs / La Vida Cal. and which shows the location in the canyon behind the long-running La Vida Mineral Springs resort in the Brea portion of Carbon Canyon, east of today's Olinda Village where the hot mineral water emanated.

The card looks to be from the 1930s and is of a series of a half-dozen of La Vida that were recently acquired and which will be shown in future posts here.  Most of these old photos were of the site along Carbon Canyon Road, where the baths, motel, botting plant and other aspects of the establishment were most visible to the public.

To find a view of the source of the hot mineral water, however, is quite rare.  Not the pipe at the upper left from which the water is pouring, as well as the rough wood walk, at the end of which is a tin cup.  The chaparral-covered landscape of the narrow canyon behind the resort is also of note.


If you missed 2024's presentations on the history of La Vida given to the Orange County and Chino Hills historical societies, there are still a couple of upcoming opportunities to hear the talk.  The first is Thursday, 23 January @ 6:30 p.m. for the Covina Valley Historical Society.  You can learn more at the Society's website events page, though it shows an October date that was rescheduled.  There is a charge for dinner, but you can inquire about separately attending the talk.  The second is Thursday, 6 March @ 6:30 p.m. for the Yorba Linda Public Library and, while the presentation is not yet listed, keep an eye on the event calendar for when it is.

Meantime, best wishes for the holidays and look for another of the postcards to be posted here soon.

21 December 2024

Serenity Grove Housing Development Construction Begins

The Paradise Ranch residential project, on Canyon Hills Road between the Hillcrest and Oak Tree Downs and Oak Tree Estates developments and north of Carbon Canyon Road (State Route 142), has been rechristened Serenity Grove.  The 85-acre ranch, of which 50 will be preserved as open space and 16 reserved for a family member residing in a long-existing house, will include some 50 residences on the remaining 14 or so acres clustered at the northeast corner of the tract.


Grading began this past week, so drivers on Carbon Canyon Road will likely notice more dump trucks and other vehicles plying the state highway to get to and from the site, with larger vehicles required to come in from the Brea/Orange County side and smaller ones permitted to enter from the Chino Hills/San Bernardino County portion—the distinction because of the S-curves at the summit.

Speaking of traffic, a signal is planned for the intersection of Canyon Hills and SR142, with the developer contributing funds towards it, though there is no date yet determined for the installation.  This will mark on the second signal on the state highway between Olinda Ranch (after the road widens) and Chino Hills Parkway, the other placed at Olinda Village not all that long ago.

Nothing has been discovered so far about how long it is expected for Serenity Grove to be fully developed, but, in the meantime, here is the wording from the City of Chino Hills about traffic impacts from this first stage of construction:

Residents and commuters of Carbon Canyon Road should expect heavier truck traffic as a new development off Carbon Canyon and Canyon Hills Road is set to begin construction this week. Traffic may be heavier than normal. As part of the project’s construction management plan, the City has required that semi-trucks or long trailers must be brought to the project site from the Brea side using the 57-freeway to avoid the s-curves and limited the developer to only allowing smaller trucks that can manage the s-curves on the Chino Hills side.  

The development’s working hours are 7:00 am to 7:00 pm Monday through Friday and 8:00 am to 6:00 pm on Saturdays. Work is expected throughout the holidays, with no work on Christmas and New Year’s Day.

For questions or concerns, please contact the developer Trumark Homes at (949) 521-8508 or (949) 350-7097.