This blog is about the unique setting of Carbon Canyon, a rural oasis lying between the suburban sprawl of Orange and San Bernardino counties. Here you'll find information about the canyon's history, beauty, communities and issues that threaten to affect its character and special qualities. Readers are encouraged to submit comments, explore links, and make suggestions to improve the blog. Thanks for checking out the Carbon Canyon Chronicle!
14 March 2018
Car Hits Bus on Carbon Canyon Road This AM
This morning's accident happened at the summit of the S-curves and just glad that the kids and bus driver were OK.
It's always a concern given driving behavior, road conditions, etc., but the school bus my kids are on just got hit by a driver who spun out on a wet Carbon Canyon Road near the S-curves in Chino Hills. Nobody is hurt, fortunately. There may be some traffic delays for those heading through this AM.
13 March 2018
The Latest at Tres Hermanos Ranch
Recent changes in the administration at the City of Industry and other matters have led to a halt in proceedings regarding a potential solar farm at Tres Hermanos Ranch, just north of Carbon Canyon in Tonner Canyon.
Jason Henry of the San Gabriel Valley Tribune contributed this article on the latest involving the ranch, which is still the subject of litigation initiated by the cities of Chino Hills and Diamond Bar.
As developments occur, check back for more on what happens to the last major undeveloped piece of land in the area.
Jason Henry of the San Gabriel Valley Tribune contributed this article on the latest involving the ranch, which is still the subject of litigation initiated by the cities of Chino Hills and Diamond Bar.
As developments occur, check back for more on what happens to the last major undeveloped piece of land in the area.
12 March 2018
Chino Hills Historical Society Talk on Isaac Williams and the Chino Ranch on the 26th
Chino Hills
Historical Society Presents:
“A Look
Back at Isaac Williams and the Rancho Santa Ana del Chino”
Monday,
March 26th
The Chino Hills Historical Society will host a presentation by
Chino Hills resident and historian Paul R. Spitzzeri at 7:00 p.m. on Monday,
March 26th at the Chino Hills Community Center, 14259 Peyton
Drive. Spitzzeri will share the history of Isaac Williams and the Rancho
Santa Ana del Chino.
According to Spitzzeri, Isaac Williams married one of Antonio
María Lugo’s daughters and, in the early 1840s, inherited the Chino Ranch,
which he owned until his death in 1856. This happened during the
transformation of the area with the Mexican-American War and the Gold
Rush. Chino was a key location during the war through the Battle of Chino
and was a rest stop for migrants during the heyday of gold seeking.
“We welcome Paul back to continue
where he left off with his last presentation about Antonio María Lugo and the
Early Years of the Rancho Santa Ana del Chino,” said Chino Hills Historical Society
President Denise Cattern.
Mr. Spitzzeri has lived in Chino Hills for 21
years. He is the Museum Director at the Workman and Temple Family
Homestead Museum in the City of Industry, where he has worked since 1988. He
received his Bachelor of Arts degree and Master of Arts degree in history from
California State University, Fullerton and has published on local, regional and
state history in many journals and anthologies. His book, The Workman
and Temple Families of Southern California, won a 2009 Award of Merit from
the American Association for State and Local History. Since 2008, Paul
has maintained the blog www.carboncanyonchronicle.blogspot.com. He also writes a monthly column about
local history for Champion Newspapers.
The Chino Hills Historical Society is a non-profit organization
funded through memberships and donations. For additional information,
please call (909) 597-6449 or send an email to chhistory@aol.com.
11 March 2018
The Gaines and Brown Families of Carbon Canyon, Part 9: La Vida Mineral Springs Photos
With thanks again to Joyce Harrington for sharing photos and documents related to her ancestors in the Browns and Gaines families, who lived in the Carbon Canyon area for many decades with the former heavily associated with the Olinda oil fields and the latter owning the Flying Cow Ranch where Olinda Village and the Hollydale Mobile Home Estates are located.
The photographs shown here are some great early views of the La Vida Mineral Springs resort, which was located just east of the Gaines family's ranch. The first shows a group of six females standing next to a pipe descending from the hills on the north side of the property with the one at the far left holding a glass of water filled with the hot mineral water coming out of the pipe. On the ground in front of the group is an wooden tub that received water. The sextet stands at the edge of Carbon [Canyon] Creek and some of the chaparral-covered hills are in the background with the view looking east.
View number two shows five different women seated and standing next to a clapboard structure with a tin roof and this was identified as being the bath house at La Vida. This and the other photos are from around 1910, judging from the clothing and hair styles and this was before the resort was expanded with a fancier bath house (earlier posts on this blog show the 1920s bath house, which stood until a boiler explosion destroyed it in the late 1950s).
Finally, there is the third image shows a couple of women standing near a large eucalyptus tree, which was painted with whitewash at the lower part, perhaps to keep critters from climbing into the tree and doing damage To the right is what appears to be a simple wooden structure with a canvas roof and lowered sides. A man is seated at the opening at the end. The stand of trees appears to be in the same spot where some eucalyptus trees are still located (despite damage from the November 2008 fire) at the widest spot on the resort. Again, the view here is looking east.
Check back later for more great photos of the Brown and Gaines families, including more of the old Olinda School.
The photographs shown here are some great early views of the La Vida Mineral Springs resort, which was located just east of the Gaines family's ranch. The first shows a group of six females standing next to a pipe descending from the hills on the north side of the property with the one at the far left holding a glass of water filled with the hot mineral water coming out of the pipe. On the ground in front of the group is an wooden tub that received water. The sextet stands at the edge of Carbon [Canyon] Creek and some of the chaparral-covered hills are in the background with the view looking east.
View number two shows five different women seated and standing next to a clapboard structure with a tin roof and this was identified as being the bath house at La Vida. This and the other photos are from around 1910, judging from the clothing and hair styles and this was before the resort was expanded with a fancier bath house (earlier posts on this blog show the 1920s bath house, which stood until a boiler explosion destroyed it in the late 1950s).
Finally, there is the third image shows a couple of women standing near a large eucalyptus tree, which was painted with whitewash at the lower part, perhaps to keep critters from climbing into the tree and doing damage To the right is what appears to be a simple wooden structure with a canvas roof and lowered sides. A man is seated at the opening at the end. The stand of trees appears to be in the same spot where some eucalyptus trees are still located (despite damage from the November 2008 fire) at the widest spot on the resort. Again, the view here is looking east.
Check back later for more great photos of the Brown and Gaines families, including more of the old Olinda School.
04 March 2018
Carbon Canyon Historical Artifact #57: Edendale Christian Retreat, Brea, ca. 1963
This entry in the Carbon Canyon Historical Artifact series highlights a color postcard from the early 1960s of the Edendale Christian Retreat, which operated for several years in that decade at the west end of the canyon at its intersection with Soquel Canyon.
As noted in several posts on this blog previously, a major figure in the canyon was Edward F. Gaines, who owned the Flying Cow Ranch for about a half-century from the early 1900s to the mid 1950s. Gaines, who lived in the Paramount area near Long Beach, built a Craftsman-style ranch house, raised hunting dogs, stored his treasured and authentic 19th century stage coach, among other elements at the Flying Cow over the years.
The facility was created by Sytze (Sydney) Sybrandy, born in 1913 in Exmorra, a small dairy town in the northern Netherlands who lived for years in South Africa, where he married Ann Munnik in 1942. While his family were dairy farmers in both Holland and South Africa, Sybrandy went into civil engineering, receiving a degree in the subject in Cape Town in the latter country. He worked on bridge and road construction projects, followed by those with apartments and factories, before he formed his own practice in 1948.
In spring 1955, the couple and their three children (two daughters and a son) emigrated by ship to the United States, coming through New York. They settled in the Artesia/ Cerritos area, where Sybrandy's parents and siblings settled and operated a dairy. Today there is a Sybrandy Street in Cerritos on the site of the dairy. Later, brothers of Sybrandy operated dairies in Chino and Ontario, after the diary areas of Artesia/Norwalk/Cerritos were developed, and then on to places like San Jacinto near Hemet.
The first Christmas the Sybrandys, who had three daughters and a son, spent in America was covered in a lengthy article in the Long Beach Independent Press-Telegram including a photograph of the family. The piece noted that, while in South Africa, the yuletide holiday came in the summer, the family had to adjust to a different season even in the Mediterranean climate of greater Los Angeles.
The article also noted that "because native labor is cheap in South Africa, most households have several servants," a "luxury [that] is prohibitive in the United States." This vague reference was to the use of blacks as household labor in a country with a brutally repressive apartheid regime. Additionally, the piece stated that the family was not particularly religious in South Africa, but were converted by American missionaries and did work among the black population before migrating to the Unites States.
Sybrandy continued with a private civil engineering practice in Garden Grove and also was an architect for the Reformed Church of America, established in 1628 by Dutch colonists at New Amsterdam, better known as New York City. He designed and contracted to build church structures in Pomona and Diamond Bar, for example.
Having a successful practice in the post-World War II boom years in America, Sybrandy, in 1960, purchased 87 acres of Gaines' Flying Cow Ranch, including the ranch house and other structures. The family was residing in Buena Park when the acquisition of the ranch was made.
In August, Sybrandy and his wife formally filed an application for rezoning "for [the] establishment of a non-denominational religious retreat" that was to be used for weekend events and feature "cabins, house trailer accommodations, picnic grounds, artificial lake, chapel and an open-air theater." It was reported in the Los Angeles Times that the Sybrandys "plan to develop the retreat as a philanthropic project with funds they saved during 20 years that Sybrandy worked as a civil engineer."
With the rezoning approved, the Sybrandys developed Edendale into the retreat and an April 1963 feature in the Times featured the headline "Retreat Begins to Attract Attention." Described as a 100-acre property, Edendale was said to have been "little more than brushland two years ago" when Syd decided to "do something more worthwhile with my life" and develop the retreat, which "caters mostly to church groups, particularly the youth organizations." There were also family reunions, picnics and campouts held there, as well, according to the article.
Among the amenities was a 64-person dormitory, with sleeping arrangements of eight to a room; a lodge; a dining room; and a recreational area. It was also noted that
With hayrides, campfires, volleyball, hiking, sing-alongs, and pillow fights, as well as the barnyard with animals given Biblical names, there was plenty to do. Sybrandy was quoted as saying "It's a tough job . . . but this is something that's really worthwhile—something that gives you a warm feeling . . . I'd rather have that good feeling than all the money in the world."
Edendale, however, struggled to keep the momentum going over the long haul. Perhaps a major issue was that the increasing development in north Orange County made the trip out to Carbon Canyon seem like less of a retreat, compared to camps in the local mountains, for example. While youth and adults events continued to be held out there until at least 1968, the decision was made to sell the property. Sybrandy and his family lived in Brea for a time before he moved to San Diego County, where he died in 1998 at age 85.
By summer 1970, Hollydale Mobile Home Estates was developed and opened on much of the Edendale site, though the western portion of the property remained for religious uses, housing Christian churches (including a Korean one in recent years) and, for the last several years, a Hindu temple.
The postcard is taken from the steep hillsides across Carbon Canyon Road to the north of Edendale. The state highway, which was designated in 1933 but not signed and which was renumbered State Route 142, with signs, in 1964, is barely visible at the lower left corner. A tree lined driveway led to the complex. with the steep two-gabled white roof of the Gaines ranch house is just right of center.
A large swimming pool with a L-shaped structure adjacent and a host of other buildings dot the landscape. In the background are the rolling hills at the junction of Carbon Canyon, which is to the left, and Soquel Canyon at the center. It would be another twenty years or so before Chino Hills State Park was established where the main group of hills are behind the retreat.
On the reverse of the postally unused card, produced by Amescolor, an Escondido company that produced postcards for the nearby La Vida Mineral Springs (which is likely where Sybrandy heard about the company), is a short description with the address and phone number of Edendale and reading "Close to population areas of Los Anglees and Orange Counties. Ideal for retreats, banquets, group meeting, hayrides, swim parties, etc."
While it didn't last particularly long, the Edendale Christian Retreat is still an interesting part of the broader history of Carbon Canyon and this postcard is a rare document of the facility.
As noted in several posts on this blog previously, a major figure in the canyon was Edward F. Gaines, who owned the Flying Cow Ranch for about a half-century from the early 1900s to the mid 1950s. Gaines, who lived in the Paramount area near Long Beach, built a Craftsman-style ranch house, raised hunting dogs, stored his treasured and authentic 19th century stage coach, among other elements at the Flying Cow over the years.
The facility was created by Sytze (Sydney) Sybrandy, born in 1913 in Exmorra, a small dairy town in the northern Netherlands who lived for years in South Africa, where he married Ann Munnik in 1942. While his family were dairy farmers in both Holland and South Africa, Sybrandy went into civil engineering, receiving a degree in the subject in Cape Town in the latter country. He worked on bridge and road construction projects, followed by those with apartments and factories, before he formed his own practice in 1948.
Los Angeles Times, 25 August 1960. |
The first Christmas the Sybrandys, who had three daughters and a son, spent in America was covered in a lengthy article in the Long Beach Independent Press-Telegram including a photograph of the family. The piece noted that, while in South Africa, the yuletide holiday came in the summer, the family had to adjust to a different season even in the Mediterranean climate of greater Los Angeles.
Times, 25 April 1963. |
Sybrandy continued with a private civil engineering practice in Garden Grove and also was an architect for the Reformed Church of America, established in 1628 by Dutch colonists at New Amsterdam, better known as New York City. He designed and contracted to build church structures in Pomona and Diamond Bar, for example.
Times, 21 April 1963. |
In August, Sybrandy and his wife formally filed an application for rezoning "for [the] establishment of a non-denominational religious retreat" that was to be used for weekend events and feature "cabins, house trailer accommodations, picnic grounds, artificial lake, chapel and an open-air theater." It was reported in the Los Angeles Times that the Sybrandys "plan to develop the retreat as a philanthropic project with funds they saved during 20 years that Sybrandy worked as a civil engineer."
Times, 21 April 1963. |
Among the amenities was a 64-person dormitory, with sleeping arrangements of eight to a room; a lodge; a dining room; and a recreational area. It was also noted that
Natural facilities include the steep walls of the Carbon Canyon which form a natural amphiteater used to present biblical pageants. "Eventually," Sybrandy explains, "we plan to have a trail of scenes from the Bible along the walls of the canyon. Each will be lighted in turn at night with a taped narration broadcast over our public address system This is the sort of thing we do for our Easter Sunrise Pageant."Those Easter events were held for several years and included reenactments of scenes from the Bible concerning the life of Jesus and which featured Sybrandy's children and live animals raised at the site. Nativity pagrants were also conducted at the retreat. Churches were said to be very enthusiastic about Edendale, with one Long Beach church member stating "this is one of the best things in the world for these young people" because there was nothing like it for them in an area where "everything is houses and asphalt."
Times, 19 December 1963. |
Edendale, however, struggled to keep the momentum going over the long haul. Perhaps a major issue was that the increasing development in north Orange County made the trip out to Carbon Canyon seem like less of a retreat, compared to camps in the local mountains, for example. While youth and adults events continued to be held out there until at least 1968, the decision was made to sell the property. Sybrandy and his family lived in Brea for a time before he moved to San Diego County, where he died in 1998 at age 85.
Times, 7 June 1964. |
The postcard is taken from the steep hillsides across Carbon Canyon Road to the north of Edendale. The state highway, which was designated in 1933 but not signed and which was renumbered State Route 142, with signs, in 1964, is barely visible at the lower left corner. A tree lined driveway led to the complex. with the steep two-gabled white roof of the Gaines ranch house is just right of center.
Times, 23 March 1967. |
On the reverse of the postally unused card, produced by Amescolor, an Escondido company that produced postcards for the nearby La Vida Mineral Springs (which is likely where Sybrandy heard about the company), is a short description with the address and phone number of Edendale and reading "Close to population areas of Los Anglees and Orange Counties. Ideal for retreats, banquets, group meeting, hayrides, swim parties, etc."
A color postcard of the Edendale Christian Retreat taken from across Carbon Canyon Road, ca. 1963. |